J. Trull1, C. Cojocaru1, R. Fischer2, S. M. Saltiel 2,3, W. Krolikovski 4, K. Staliunas 1, R. Herrero1, Ramón Vilaseca1, Yuri S. Kivshar2

1) Departament de Física i Enginyeria Nuclear, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

2) Centre for Ultrahigh Bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS), Nonlinear Physics Centre, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia

3) Faculty of Physics, University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria

4) Centre for Ultrahigh Bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS), Laser Physics Centre, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia

 

Broadband second harmonic parametric scattering in ferroelectric crystals with random domains structure

 

Optical second-harmonic generation (SHG) in material structures with some class of disorder is a subject of present interest. We report the results of an experimental study on broadband second-harmonic parametric scattering in an un-poled Strontium Barium Niobate (SBN) crystal with random ferroelectric domains. We consider different geometries of the interacting waves. The observed spatial distribution of the SHG is due to the larger facility to achieve phase matching conditions in the presence of disorder, and the polarization of the SH light can be both ordinary and extraordinary. The nonlinear coefficients of the crystal may be determined from the measurement of the SHG as a function of the fundamental beams polarization. The experimental results are in very good agreement with the predictions of our theoretical model.